In the case of verbs that aren't actions, those … Subject: The subject of a sentence is the person, place or thing whom we talk about or is performing the action of the sentence. The subject of the sentence is \"she,\" the person being spoken about, but what is being conveyed or expressed about this person? What it really is is the verb and all of the parts that are related to the verb. Predicates must have a verb.. Let's look at an example. To put it another way, the predicate is everything that is not the subject. If you're seeing this message, it means we're having trouble loading external resources on our website. As surprising as it may sound, the shortest complete sentence in the English language is the imperative, "Go!" The simple predicate is in bold in each example. The complete predicate of a sentence is everything except the subject i.e. Now that you know "I am" is not technically a complete sentence, you'll probably be quick to notice other examples that seem like complete sentences but lack a predicate, such as "I can" and "I will." Sentences must always include both a subjectand a predicate. Example: Most birds | can fly. A compound predicate gives two or more details about the same subject and has two or more verbs joined by a conjunction. There are two things you'll need to understand before this example will make sense. You don't feel badly (unless you're rubbish a feeling stuff). The word that modifies the subject \"she\" is the past-tense verb \"danced.\" 2. has always been puzzling and always will be. In this example, "she" is the subject and "visited" and "met" are the predicates joined by the conjunction "and". - [Paige] A predicate is all of the rest of the sentence that isn't the subject. The predicate of a sentence is the part that modifies the subject in some way. For Example-The teacher was very pleased to see his students perform well. Yeah, verb and its pals, that's good. The complete predicate is underlined. form of the "to go" verb is addressing is the person to whom you are speaking. A predicate can be a verb with several other words. The word "tired" is used to describe what you are. - [David] Let's apply that approach to goblin hat sentence. The simple subject usually contains a noun or pronoun and can include modifying words, phrases, or clauses. Search. The complete predicate contains the main verb and all of the words that describe the verb and make the sentence's meaning clear. As such predicates can be simple predicate, compound predicate and complete predicate. The predicate tells what happened to the subject or what state it's in. She performed an action, of course; she moved her body; she danced. Hint: The predicate is everything in the sentence except for the subject! You feel bad. - [Paige] Mm-hmm. A predicate is seen as a property that a subject has or is characterized by. Examples of predicate in a sentence, how to use it. When you answer "I am," you are usually leaving out an implied word which completes the sentence. A predicate noun, or predicate nominative, is a noun or noun phrase that provides more information about the subject of the sentence.It completes a linking verb, like “to be.” Predicate nouns can only follow linking verbs because they’re expressing a state of being, not an action.. To find the predicate, simply look for what the subject is doing. Look at some of the shorter sentences in the English language: These sentences are very simple examples of what predicates are, since the predicate is expressed entirely by one verb. Look at some of the shorter sentences in the English language: 1. (Queen Elizabeth II). "It's the basis of ordinary etiquette / to be sure of your subject and your predicate." Basically, predicate adjectives modify the subject of the sentence. Another example: "I am tired." The complete predicate includes all words that state the action or condition of the subject. Do you disagree with something on this page. If you're behind a web filter, please make sure that the domains *.kastatic.org and *.kasandbox.org are unblocked. The predicate is what that is doing or is. You must add "playing guitar" to complete what you are doing in the sentence. In addition to the verb, predicates may also have objects of the verb, which tell to whom, to what, or for whom, or for what the action is intended. For example: "She visited her cousins and met all their friends." When break down a sentence the subject is what (in other cases whom) the sentence is concentrated on. What does predicate mean? a term designating a property or relation. Because the subject is the person, place, or thing that a sentence is about, the predicate must contain a verb explaining what the subject does and can also include a modifier. Copyright © 2020 LoveToKnow. A simple predicate is the word that shows the action in a sentence. The predicate is what is said about the subject. The subject represents what or whom the sentence is about. The predicate is the part of a sentence (or clause) that tells us what the subject does or is. "I am" is often described as the shortest sentence in the English language, but this is not exactly true. Identify subject and predicate as parts of the sentences. The predicate is usually in the second half of the sentence. Donate Login Sign up. For example: "I am playing guitar." The predicateis, essentially, everything in the sentence that follows the subject. In general, the verb is the first word in the complete predicate, so finding the action or state-of-being verb first is the best technique. The two basic parts of a sentence are the subject and predicate. Example: Most birds | can fly. Unlike the "to be" verb used above in the "I am" example, "go" is an action verb, not just a state of being. In the following sentences, the predicate is enclosed in braces ({}), while the subject is highlighted.. Judy {runs}. If it's just part of compound predicate saying two things about the subject, don't. It is used to tell you what the subject of the sentence does. A Predicate can either be a simple predicate or a complete predicate.. What Is a Complete Predicate? Sometimes, the predicate can be only a verb. Every complete sentence contains two parts: a subject and a predicate.The subject is what (or whom) the sentence is about, while the predicate tells something about the subject. Easy Examples of Predicates In each example below, the predicate is shaded. In the last lesson, you learned that sentences have different parts. the part of a sentence that gives information about the subject: In the sentence "We went to the airport," "went to the airport " is the predicate. (You) can go anywhere, as long as (you) heeds the imperative. The predicate is the portion of the sentence that contains the verb (or verb phrase); in very short, simple sentences, it might be only a verb. All Rights Reserved. A complete predicate is the verb that shows the action and also the modifying phrase that completes the thought, basically everything in the sentence that isn't the subject. An additional piece of the phrase is usually necessary to complement the verb. Similar words: dedicate, predict, prediction, medication, abdicate, indicate, eradicate, vindicate. 20 Sentences with Subject and Predicate Understanding the subject and predicate is the key to writing a good sentence. 57 35 A predicate is therefore an expression that can be true of something. After all, "go" is a verb seemingly without a subject or a predicate. What you really mean when you shout "go!" A predicate adjective is one of many different types of adjectives. If you tell a person to do something, they are the assumed subject of the sentence. Identify subject and predicate as parts of the sentences. The predicate of a sentence tells what the subject does or is. What the imperative (meaning, "do this!") To predicate is to agree that something is a quality or property of someone. To figure out what the predicate is, first identify the subject of the sentence. You smell bad too. Whatever you add to "I am" technically forms the predicate of the sentence. 100 examples: On the other hand, performing abductive reasoning on the event rules defines… In the senten… "Go" is, therefore, a complete predicate in and of itself-it needs no further explanation or qualification to make sense. predicate Accordingly, when he said that a substance is a subject, he meant a real subject; and when he said that a universal species or genus is a predicate, he meant that it is a real predicate belonging to a real subject, which is always some individual substance of the kind. Complete predicates also include any helping verbs. predicate: [noun] something that is affirmed or denied of the subject in a proposition in logic. The subjectis the noun (a person, place, or thing) that performs, controls, or is responsible forthe action of the verb. Sentences are divided into two parts: the subject, which is who or what the sentence is about, and the predicate, which is everything else (verbs, adjectives, prepositional phrases, etc.). Every sentence has two parts: subject and predicate. The subject in the above sentence is – ‘The teacher’. The predicate in traditional grammar is inspired by propositional logic of antiquity (as opposed to the more modern predicate logic). A predicate is the verb that the subject (noun) is “doing” in the sentence. It is used to tell you what the subject of the sentence does. A simple predicate is the word that shows the action in a sentence. In addition to simple predicates, there are also compound predicates. How can this be? Let’s take the same sentence from before: “The cat is sleeping in the sun.” The clause sleeping in … While it can be a complete thought and does contain a subject and a verb, it doesn't explain what "I am." . It talked! This lyric from a children's play about acceptable grammar is certainly true; however, not many people can point out the predicate in a sentence (even if they are sure of the subject). Besides the finite verb, the predicate can also contain (not always) participles, objects, complements and modifiers. Every sentence has two main parts: a complete subject and a complete predicate. . Vocational rather than academic, "Grammar for Grown-ups" is packed with real-life examples and keeps you engaged with a wealth of great quotations from Homer the Greek to Homer the Simpson. Complete Predicate. If your "and" (or any conjunction) joins two independent clauses, precede it with a comma. a complete predicate has verb, modifier, object, adjective, adverb and conjunctions etc. Some more examples of simple predicates are as follows. (Queen Elizabeth I), My husband has been my strength and stay all these years, and I owe him a debt greater than he would ever claim. Some examples of complete predicates are as follows. the part of a sentence in which something is asserted or denied of the subject of a sentence; one of the two major components of a sentence, the other being the subject (as modifier) a predicate adjective The man . (logic) what is predicated of the subject of a proposition; the second term in a proposition is predicated of the first term by means of the copula 2. one of the two main constituents of a sentence; the predicate contains the verb and its complements. Woman Playing The Guitar As What Is a Predicate? It is composed of at least a verb that tells the action of the sentence's purpose. - [David] Okay, so I'm looking for a noun or pronoun that performs a verb in the sentence. She danced. In its most basic form, a sentence may have just two words, a subject and a predicate. Learn About Predicates. The complete subject includes all words that tell who or what the subject is. A simple predicate may also be a short verb phrase. The subject of a sentence is the person or thing the sentence is about.. A predicate is the part of a sentence, or a clause, that tells what the subject is doing or what the subject is. Predicates can be one verb or verb phrase (simple predicate), two or more verbs joined with a conjunction (compound predicate) or even all the words in the sentence that give more information about the subject (complete predicate). Courses. Straight talking and methodical, "Smashing Grammar" (Our Grammar Book, 2019), I have the heart of a man, and I am not afraid of anything. Download Grammarly's app to help with eliminating grammar errors and finding the right words. The Predicate must necessarily contain a finite verb. Some more examples of compound predicates are as follows. Meaning: ['predɪkeɪt] n. 1. “The subject of the sentence is generally what the sentence is about—its topic. The compound predicate is in italics in each example. Then, look at the rest of the sentence to see what the subject is doing. is, "(You) go!". When we want to know what a subject does or is, we look at the predicate in a sentence. Antonym: subject. Although a complete sentence is often defined as having a noun and a verb (or a subject and predicate), this does not mean you are limited to using only one verb. What might confuse you is the sentence that seems to lack a subject. This classical understanding of predicates was adopted more or less directly into Latin and Greek grammars; and from there, it made its way into English grammars, where it … The subject is about who or what the exact sentence and it tells the subject that it is a predicate. The predicate is used to tell the reader what the subject does. Thus, the expression "is moving" is true of anything that is moving. The Predicate of a sentence is the part that describes the action of the “Subject”. It contains a verb and shows action. 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