The current population of the species is difficult to assess, although the IUCN lists their status as least concern as of 2016[4]. The legacy of Princess Troubetskoy will live on in the remarkable Egyptian Mau breed. On This Page Choosing the Best Food for Egyptian Mau Kittens FIND AN EGYPTIAN MAU IN YOUR AREA Havana Brown Cat Breed Two waves of cats Cats in the Ancient World Cats in Greece and Rome The Victorian Age and Cat Vindication Choosing the Best Food for Egyptian Mau Kittens Egyptian Mau kittens, like other breeds, […] Retrieved from, TICA. The last recorded sighting of Sand cats in Egypt was in the 1980s and, although there have been alleged sightings since, these have not been confirmed. Egyptian cat names are perfect for your precious feline friend, and are likely to be unique and interesting. It’s no wonder that generations of Egyptians … The wildcat species is known for its sociable nature and for being a good hunter, its main prey being small mammals and rodents. Similar looking spotted cats are depicted in Ancient Egyptian paintings and described in hieroglyphs, suggesting that the origins of the Mau go way back to when cats were first domesticated. And, interestingly, the work ‘mau‘ in Egyptian means ‘cat.’ This breed has a characteristic ‘M’ on its forehead and is the only one with natural spots. Egyptian Mau. In the 1820s, the Louvre Museum exhibited cat statues made of wood, bronze, and enameled pottery that originated mostly in Bubastis. There’s no proof that this breed comes directly from Egypt, but Servals have a prominent history in Egypt, so it is likely, or at least possible. 1. They are athletic, agile and known for being a very playful cat breed. The exotic looking Egyptian Mau has a royal appearance and also has the distinction of being the oldest cat breeds and the only cat breed that is spotted. The cat’s association with ancient Egypt, however, is understandable in that Egyptian culture was famous for its devotion to the cat. They are the only domestic cat that has naturally occurring spots, giving them an exotic appearance. Interestingly, these cats are also known for a distinctive ‘M’ marking on their foreheads, sometimes called the “mark of the scarab”. Jungle cats have sandy brown fur, and are the largest of the Felis or wild cat species. In 1799, members of the French Commission des Sciences et des Arts surveyed the old city of Lycopolis near Asyut for the first time and found mummified cats and remains of other animals. Ancient paintings, pictures and sculptures have depicted the spotted cats that date back to the Egyptian era when cats were regarded as sacred. When you see cats depicted in ancient Egyptian art, you’re looking at the more-or-less direct-line ancestor of the Egyptian mau. (2016). Egyptian Mau – Ancient Cat Breeds. By Paige. The Abyssinian. The Egyptian Mau is very healthy and easy to care for. The information found on ExcitedCats should not be viewed as veterinary advice. This cat breed is also popularly known as the Turkish Angora. The Angora cat… Amazing Egyptian Cat Breeds. The origins of the Egyptian Mau are obscure, but it is definitely one of the oldest cat breeds in the world. Its name comes from culture and mythology, but the truth is that this animal first appeared in Canada, and within its recent history. Turkish Angora. We all know that cats were revered in Ancient Egyptian civilization. On This Page Choosing the Best Food for Egyptian Mau Kittens FIND AN EGYPTIAN MAU IN YOUR AREA Havana Brown Cat Breed Two waves of cats Cats in the Ancient World Cats in Greece and Rome The Victorian Age and Cat Vindication Choosing the Best Food for Egyptian Mau Kittens Egyptian Mau kittens, like other breeds, […] However, in this AnimalWised article we are going to look at present-day Egyptian cat breeds, both domestic breeds and wild cat species. In this time and place– Ancient Egypt– one creature existed that could make the world safe from these little monsters: the cat. The Egyptian Mau is the most popular of all Egyptian cat breeds. More than love—they worshipped cats. Possibly the most ancient cat breed of them all, it truly is thought that Egyptian Mau ancestors have been discovered mummified alongside Pharaohs in their tombs. →, Kitten Food vs Cat Food: What’s the Difference? On This Page Choosing the Best Food for Egyptian Mau Kittens FIND AN EGYPTIAN MAU IN YOUR AREA Havana Brown Cat Breed Two waves of cats Cats in the Ancient World Cats in Greece and Rome The Victorian Age and Cat Vindication Choosing the Best Food for Egyptian Mau Kittens Egyptian Mau kittens, like other breeds, […] They are also very intelligent and make engaging and active companions. Abyssinian breed. So, it is hardly surprising to find that the domestic cat evolved from Egyptian and Near Eastern populations of African wildcats. Sliwa, A., et al. Retrieved on December 24, 2019, from. However, there are also incredible wild cat species found in Egypt, such as the following: The Jungle cat (Felis chaus) is, as we have said, a wild cat species from which the Chausie has been bred. Image from Muffet. The same graceful creatures that now sleep on our pillows were life-saving companions to the people of ancient Egypt. Mau = Cat. If you want to read similar articles to Amazing Egyptian Cat Breeds, we recommend you visit our Comparisons category. Photo via Nickolas Titkov. The noble appearance of this breed is similar to Ancient Egyptian statues, and, according to TICA, Abyssinians are one of the oldest cat breeds[1]. This breed was created by crossing a jungle cat native to the Nile Delta with domesticated breeds. (2018). The latter had a calmer temperament and so was more commonly domesticated than its wilder relative. Male vs Female Cats – What are the Pros & Cons? On This Page Choosing the Best Food for Egyptian Mau Kittens FIND AN EGYPTIAN MAU IN YOUR AREA Havana Brown Cat Breed Two waves of cats Cats in the Ancient World Cats in Greece and Rome The Victorian Age and Cat Vindication Choosing the Best Food for Egyptian Mau Kittens Egyptian Mau kittens, like other breeds, […] Retrieved on December 24, 2019, from, TICA. Head to Egypt, and you’re sure to see many Shirazi cats roaming the streets. Ancient Egyptians loved cats. On This Page Choosing the Best Food for Egyptian Mau Kittens FIND AN EGYPTIAN MAU IN YOUR AREA Havana Brown Cat Breed Two waves of cats Cats in the Ancient World Cats in Greece and Rome The Victorian Age and Cat Vindication Choosing the Best Food for Egyptian Mau Kittens Egyptian Mau kittens, like other breeds, […] It has short yellow, ash or sandy fur, with dark stripes from the back to the tail. If you want to know more about the evolution of the domestic cat, and its relation to cats in Ancient Egypt, take a look at our article on the history and evolution of cats. (2017). Cats have been found mummified in ancient archeological sites, and cat statues are another common find. These cats traveled to Europe and North America after the Age of the Pharaohs, and today the Egyptian connection is also being renewed. Roland has been an animal lover all his life, with cats holding a special place in his heart. They also found mummified cats and cat skeletons in the Theban Necropolis. The Sand Dune cat or Sand cat (Felis margarita) is the only desert-dwelling cat. There were two main breeds of cat native to Ancient Egypt. According to scholar James Allen Baldwin, cats have been found in Egypt as far back as 5,000 years. On This Page Choosing the Best Food for Egyptian Mau Kittens FIND AN EGYPTIAN MAU IN YOUR AREA Havana Brown Cat Breed Two waves of cats Cats in the Ancient World Cats in Greece and Rome The Victorian Age and Cat Vindication Choosing the Best Food for Egyptian Mau Kittens Egyptian Mau kittens, like other breeds, […] Egyptian mau breed. They show their affec… Siberian Cat. In ancient Egypt, Servals were exotic gifts, and they were traded as far back as the reign of Tutankhamun. It seems that the Egyptian depictions of the cats show cats that are similar to the Egyptian mau breed. 6 Egyptian Cat Breeds: An Overview (With Pictures) 1. According to experts the word cat in the ancient Egypt was pronounced like “miu” or “meow”. Felis chaus jungle cats have been found preserved in several ancient Egyptian temples, showing that they were prized by the Egyptians before they were even bred into the Chausie we know today. Gray, T. N. E., et al. Retrieved on December 24, 2019, from, CFA. They come in black, brown, blue, golden, grey, red, and white, and several patterns including solids, bi-color with white, tortoiseshell, calico, agouti, and lybica which is a type of spotted tabby with "bracelets" on their legs, tail, and forehead and a broken band around the neck. Hunting and trade of Jungle cats is prohibited in several countries under the CITES agreement[3]. They are currently listed as least concern in the IUCN Red List, but their populations are in sharp decline in countries like Egypt. The breed was developed to its current standards in the UK. African wildcats are an intelligent species and studies have suggested that they may, in fact, have domesticated themselves in places like Egypt[5]. He is owned by three felines: Wheely, KitzKitz, and Nugget (all rescues) who bring all the laughter and mischievousness one can expect from the feline master race. About the Egyptian mau. (2016). The breed first appeared in Egypt, where Jungle cats and domestic cats appear to have a record of mating that goes back several centuries[2]. It is particularly curious that despite their great admiration they only had this one word to refer to cats. Their hybrid heritage is also responsible for Chausies being among the largest cat breeds in the world. In fact, Angoras are believed to be the source of the dominant genes for both white coloration and long coats. You could say that they’re the... 2. Not only is there artistic and fossil evidence for this, the Ancient Egyptians even worshiped a cat in the form of Bastet, the cat-headed goddess of healing and womanhood, protector of the home. The Egyptian word for cat was an onomatopoeia that sounded like an actual cat. The name Abyssinian comes from the name for Ethiopia under British rule, Abyssinia. It has special adaptations such as fur on its feet that allow it to walk in the sand, and can withstand the extreme hot and cold temperatures characteristic of deserts. The breed isn’t registered, but they’re a common sight in their homeland. With a name like Egyptian Mau, it’s obvious where this breed comes from. Felines are first pictured in ancient Egyptian art that dates as far back as 1950 B.C.E., meaning that cats were important to ancient Egyptians more than 4,000 years ago. The two species eventually merged creating a new breed which was closely related to the modern Egyptian Mau. In Latin, the jungle cat is called Felis chaus, which is where the Chausie derives its name from. It was fitting that in 1972, a silver Egyptian Mau female bred by Princess Troubetskoy became the first Egyptian Mau to win a grand championship in CCA. The Egyptian Mau has clocked in at 30 mph — clearly the reason why the breed is known as the Greyhound of the cat world. The Paleogenetics of Cat Dispersal in the Ancient World. Savannah Cats are some of the largest of all domestic cat breeds. Chausie cats are active, intelligent, and independent in nature. Shirazi. A post shared by Princetite Princessoyan (@princetite_princessoyan). Add a comment... ... Head to Egypt, and you’re sure to see many Shirazi cats … We do our best to help you better understand your cats; however, the information on this blog is not a substitute for veterinary guidance. The Egyptian Mau prefers to be a “four on the floor” cat (all four feet on the ground) rather than being picked up and placed in your lap. If the Egyptian Mau was the only Egyptian breed you knew before this article, then hopefully now you’ve got a clearer picture of some of the fabulous felines that can trace their lineage back to this country that may well be responsible for the domesticated cats of today. Although it is called a ‘Jungle’ cat, this adaptable species lives in wetlands, grasslands and shrubby forests in different parts of the Middle East, South and Southeast Asia including, of course, Egypt. According to new evidence, however, it’s likely the Egyptians that made cats so popular and helped them expand their domain farther into the world. History. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2016: e.T8541A50651884. This is where it is believed that the first specimens of the breed were brought to Britain from. If the myths and ancient legends are to be believed, then this breed’s origin might date back many centuries to the time when Egypt was part of the Persian empire. This feline is aptly named: “mau” means cat in Egyptian, and this feline is said to resemble the ancient worshipped Egyptian cat breeds. Cat Nail Caps: What Are The Pros & Cons? They are one of the few naturally spotted breeds of domesticated cat. Recent research has suggested that they may in fact have originated in South Asia, but their likeness to Egyptian cats and the possibility of different crosses has left the discussion open to debate. Sand cat (Felis margarita). Turkish Angoras are a natural breed of cat, originating in Turkey and being documented as early as the 1600s. You could say that they’re the most Egyptian of all the modern cat breeds, and they have a history that likely dates back to at least 1500 B.C.E. So far, the three breeds we have looked at are the only recognized domestic Egyptian cat breeds. Jungle cat (Felis chaus). The jungle cat (Felis chaus) and … The origins of the Abyssinian cat are still a mystery. Featured image credit: Sarah Fields Photography, Shutterstock. This muscular, medium-sized breed ranges in … The Egyptian Mau has a beautiful, soft silver or bronze coat characterized by spotted markings. Chausie breed. Kitten Food vs Cat Food: What’s the Difference. →, Male vs Female Cats – What are the Pros & Cons? Despite its name, the Egyptian cat does not originate from Egypt. Egyptian hieroglyphics depict spotted cats that bear similarities to today’s Egyptian Mau cats, so it is entirely possible that this breed or its close ancestors were among those revered by ancient Egyptian people, perhaps as long as 4,000 years ago. They are known for their triple … The jungle cat (Felis chaus) and the African wildcat (Felis silvestris lybica). As the creator of ExcitedCats, his mission is to assist in the search for the best gear to help improve the health and wellbeing of cats everywhere. Ottoni, C., et al. Cats in Ancient Egypt. Egyptian Mau Cat information, pictures, facts and videos..The Egyptian Mau cat is a gorgeous, powerful and athletic cat with the only naturally occurring spotted coat among domestic breeds Egyptian Cat BreedsEgyptian MauI Love CatsCute CatsCats In Ancient EgyptPurebred CatsFrida ArtAmor Animal There is only limited information about this elusive species, although it is known to occupy areas of Southwest and Central Asia as well as North Africa. They are elegant but highly athletic cats. There is a long list of domestic cat breeds that exist today, but in ancient times things were a little different. This refers to the sound cats make when they meow. Retrieved from. Like the Abyssinian, these cats resemble cougars, although they are actually a hybrid between Jungle cats (Felis chaus) and domestic cats. Choosing The Best Food For Egyptian cat breeds Choosing the best food for Egyptian Mau kittens. The Docile Birman Cat Breed Birman Information Birman is the most photogenic and attractive looking cat breed. They’re characterized by their great fidelity, shown both to their human family as well as their cat family. Though the roots of this breed originated in the Nile Valley, the breed was actually created in Great Britain when a cat was brought back from Abyssinia, modern-day Ethiopia, after a military expedition. It’s believed, though not proven, that Abyssinians developed in ancient Egypt, mainly due to their uncanny resemblance to the African wildcat that is their closest ancestor. Keep reading to learn more about these unique breeds from the ancient home of cats! In fact, the Mau has been recorded as the fastest domestic cat breed, thanks to a pocket of fur behind their legs which allows them to take longer strides. →, 20 Simple Ways to Keep Cats Off Your Car →. With a name like Egyptian Mau, it’s obvious where this breed comes from. Let’s take a closer look at six breeds that can be traced back to Egypt. The Egyptian authorities are attempting to eradicate the breed, but ongoing rescue efforts are attempting to prevent this from happening. They even may be responsible for a second domestication of the species. The Chausie is another Egyptian cat breed, although it is a hybrid cat and not recognized by associations such as the CFA. Although there are still debates around the subject, the most accepted hypothesis is that domestic cats evolved from Near Eastern and Egyptian populations of the African wildcat (Felis lybica). Abyssinian cats are characterized by their cougar-like appearance, with a triangular head, wide ears and sandy coat color. Videos related to Amazing Egyptian Cat Breeds, Click to attach a photo related to your comment, https://www.tica.org/breeds/breed-of-the-week?view=article&id=304:abyssinian-breed&catid=79, https://www.tica.org/breeds/browse-all-breeds?view=article&id=834:chausie-breed&catid=79, https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/8540/50651463, https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/8541/50651884, https://www.nature.com/articles/s41559-017-0139, http://cfa.org/breeds/breedscj/egyptianmau.aspx, http://cfa.org/Breeds/BreedsAB/Abyssinian/AbyssinianArticle.aspx, https://www.tica.org/breeds/browse-all-breeds?view=article&id=840:egyptian-mau-breed&catid=79, 8 Domestic Cat Breeds That Look Like Tigers, Types of German Shepherd - All Breed Variations, Orange Cat Breeds - Long Haired & Short Haired, TICA. It is considered a rare breed. The African wildcat is a small species, weighing around 7 kilos. The export of cats from Egypt was so strictly prohibited that a branch of the government was … Abyssinian cat breeds resembles the famous sculptures and paintings of ancient Egyptian cats that had elegant beautiful, muscular body with an arched neck, beautifully... Do Cats Love Their Owners? 2. Both these traits that make it suited to becoming the first domestic cat. Egyptian Maus are a small- to medium-sized short-haired cat breed. Egyptian Mau kittens, like other breeds, In ancient Egypt cats were known as the mau and played an important part in society. They can reach weights of up to 25 pounds, and with their distinctly wild appearance, they look very much like their wildcat ancestors. Abyssinian cat. However, they can be aloof and wary of strangers. If you have an Egyptian breed, such as the Egyptian Mau, or a hairless Sphynx, so named after the famous statue the Great Sphinx of Giza, an Egyptian cat name is especially fitting. Despite the massive role that Egypt played in the domestication and popularization of cats as pets, very few prominent breeds today have their roots in this desert land. However, more recent imports of Maus from Egypt and India, have preserved and strengthened the breed. Egyptian Cat The Ancient Pharaoh Breed Sphynx or The Egyptian Cat God ! Essentially, they’re a feral cat breed discovered in Egypt. The origins of the Abyssinian cat are still a mystery. Chausies are similar in appearance to Jungle cats. Spotted cats that look strikingly similar to Egyptian Maus have been found in ancient Egyptian texts and paintings that show the breed was worshipped many centuries ago. That’s a long time ago, but it turns out that cats have been living with us for thousands of years before this ancient civilization even existed. Egyptian Maus built special bonds with their owners, making very loyal companions. Siberian Cats are said to be more than 1,000 years old. CFA. Egyptian Mau Cat Breed Information. All cat breeds could, therefore, be considered originally Egyptian. This breed was created by crossing a domestic cat with a wild African cat called a Serval. Mummified remains of what appear to be cats have been found in Egypt, suggesting that they may have been among the first to be domesticated by Ancient Egyptians. (2018). There’s a bit of controversy surrounding the Nile Valley Egyptian Cat. There were two main breeds of cat native to Ancient Egypt. The name ‘Mau’ comes from the Egyptian name for cat, which also sounds like the meowing sound cats make. Some consider them to be Egyptian Maus, though The International Cat Association has recognized them as their own experimental breed. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2016: e.T8540A50651463. Egyptian Maus come in silver-grey, smoke or brown shades, with clear spots on the body and stripes on the tail and extremities. The spots of the Mau occur on only the tips of the hairs of its coat. Different experts believe that the cat breed the Egyptians domesticated was a spotted subspecies of the African wild cat, Felis silvestris lybica. There may not be many breeds today that come from Egypt, but it’s possible that all domesticated cats today owe the ancient Egyptians for their cushy lives of luxury. They retain some of the hunting instincts of wild cats, but are affectionate and playful, developing strong bonds with humans. During those early years, because of the lack of breeding stock, the Mau was likely outcrossed with selected domestic cats, along with some inbreeding. It is actually debated if Egyptian Maus are the oldest domesticated strain of cat, yet it is mostly of the naturally spotted kinds of cat. Consider them to be the source of the few naturally spotted breeds of cat native to ancient Egypt cats the... In nature populations are in sharp decline in countries like Egypt can be aloof and wary strangers... 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